Not many have heard of Blessed Franz Jägerstätter, an Austrian farmer, who was martyred for his faith in 1943. He joined a large cohort of saints who would not sacrifice their conscience and their faith to something or someone else. He refused to take an oath to Adolf Hitler. To do contradicted his faith. He paid the price at the guillotine on 9 August1943. In the Vatican biography of his life (here) it recounts that he stated shortly before his execution:
But I cannot believe that, just because one has a wife and children, a man is free to offend God.
This line very much echoes the witness of St Thomas More who was executed four centuries before. Throughout the twentieth century many Catholics, including some church leaders, regarded certain right-wing movements and governments as a lesser danger than communism. This sometimes led to accommodation, misjudgement or silence in the face of terrible injustice and atrocities.


