To look forward we need to look back first. It appears that most Roman Catholic
Churches, in Ireland, were designed, constructed and laid out in the early to
mid-19th Century. It was a time of rising confidence and a thriving
but small Irish middle class after the catastrophe of the famine years. The long persecution of penal times largely ended
with the Emancipation Act of 1829. Some churches, including my own parish church here in
Goresbridge, were built some years before official Emancipation.
Typically, rural churches or chapels were simple but
functional laid out in a cruciform shape with the sanctuary in a small space at
the Eastern end of the central nave or aisle.
There were statues of the Blessed Virgin Mary and often of the Sacred
Heart of Jesus on the side altars to the right and to the left of the
sanctuary, that is, in the North and South transepts. Devotional candles were a
frequent sight.