‘… As I have loved you. ’. (John 13:34)
John
13:21-38 (Tuesday of Holy Week)
For some reason best
left to those who decide these matters, the Gospel of today, Tuesday in Holy
Week, is edited to omit verses 34-35:
A new command I give you: love one
another. As I have loved you, so you must love one another. By this
everyone will know that you are my disciples, if you love one another.
Perhaps, the editors
decided that the storyline, since it is about betrayal, needed to be kept
focussed while the above verses are covered last Sunday. Whatever the reason, I
suggest that there is a good reason to retain this in a story of betrayal. Who
has not known betrayal at some stage in their life. Whether it concerned an
exclusion in the school yard or the telling of some confidence or the betrayal
of a lifetime commitment or covenant. The fall-out can be devastating. No wonder Jesus was ‘troubled in spirit’ (v.
21). That was putting it mildly. It was
not just the betrayal of Judas that so troubling. ‘Thus even my friend, in whom
I trusted, who ate my bread, has turned against me’ as Psalm 40:10 puts it. The
others would betray him as well (though out of fear than malice). And the
crowds who, a few days ago, were proclaiming Jesus as the Messiah, would be
absent later in the week. It was a case of 1st century opinion
polling when someone rose to fame and popularity only to drop to rock bottom as
quickly as he rose.
When we are betrayed
(or when we have betrayed others should it happen God forbid) we have the ‘new commandment’ to fall back on. No matter how desperate, pointless,
destructive a situation and relationship is we can always start to put love
into practice now. When this is mutual it can transform the darkest situation.
This is what ‘church’ is really about. It is about witnessing to the world and
ourselves the power of sincere, mutual love that makes a powerful difference
even in the midst of betrayal and destruction. The commandment to love one another as Jesus
loves us is new in that it builds on the commandment to love found in the Old
Testament (e.g. in Leviticus 19:18:
‘Do not seek revenge or bear a grudge against anyone among your people, but
love your neighbour as yourself. I am the Lord.’) and goes beyond it by
explicitly including all nations and peoples (a theme also found throughout the
Old Testament but less emphasised). And
the quality and test of love is the capacity to lay down one’s life for those
one loves (e.g. John 15:13
– ‘Greater love has no one than this: to lay down one’s life for one’s friends’)
The sad thing about
Judas in this story is that he didn’t wait for the ‘new commandment’. He was
gone to do his business. Sadder still is the fact that he could not forgive
himself afterwards when it was all over.
In the way that Matthew
recounts this episode he tells of Jesus’ conversation with the disciples and
Judas in particular. However, that is all: Matthew (26:20-30)
goes straight into the narrative of the breaking of bread (Eucharist to us) –
something that is entirely lacking in the Gospel of John. However, the missing
link in John (the ‘new commandment’) is worked out in the breaking of bread and
the breaking of Jesus body later this week on Friday. Being ready to die for others is the common
thread even in the context of huge betrayal and trauma. The ‘new commandment’ is given in John’s
account but the tragedy is that Judas did not wait – he ran off to his
betraying before Jesus got to the key point during that last supper. We might
think that Judas was the only potential betrayer. But consider that Mark tells
us each of the disciples asked Jesus:
The reality is that
most of them fell well short of what was the right thing to do that week. Peter
was the prime example among those who stayed behind after Judas’ departure.
Luke (22:20-23)goes
so far as the mix in the prediction of betrayal almost in the same breath as
when he told his disciples ‘This cup is the new covenant in my blood, which is
poured out for you.’ (v.20). Breaking bread, pouring out, loving unto death
even when betrayed are all mixed together.
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